Hello or Namaste, all travelers! I’m the adventurous individual behind Travel Piq, a traveler and storyteller residing in the vibrant land of India. Today, we are talking about a place abundant in beauty, adventure, hiking, trekking, snow, Himalayan Mountains, and surrounded by very lovely views – the Tungnath Mahadev Temple.
About Tungnath Temple
The Tungnath Temple is a sacred place in our Hindu faith, dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in the town of Chopta in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand. It is one of the Panch Kedar temples and is devoted to Lord Mahadev. Situated at an elevation of 3,680 meters (12,073 feet) above sea level. Due to which it is considered to be the highest Shiva temple in the world.
Tungnath temple history
- Ancient History of Tungnath: The history of Mahadev temple is many years old and there are many sayings about it in the scriptures which go into depth. This temple is one of the Panch Kedar temples.
- According to mythology: It is said that Shri Adi Shankaracharya, who was a Hindu philosopher and saint, had established the Tungnath temple in the 8th century.
- Relation to Mahabharata: According to mythological importance, Tungnath temple is related to Mahabharata because of Pandavas. It is said that Pandavas came to Tungnath temple to perform penance after the war of Kurukshetra.
The history of Tungnath Temple is not just a story of bricks and mortar, but of an enduring spirit of faith, devotion and human endeavor to connect with the divine.
Journey start from Haridwar
We commence the journey to Tungnath Temple from the city of Haridwar, beginning with the auspicious sight of the large statue of Mahadev. The journey from Haridwar to Chopta spans approximately 230 kilometers, winding through various towns amidst the scenic beauty of the mountains.
Let’s learn about some interesting facts about the city of Haridwar:
- Haridwar, where the sacred river Ganga flows, is considered the holiest place in our Hindu faith.
- Taking a dip in the Ganga River in Haridwar washes away all sins.
- Haridwar is a spiritual city known for its faith and purity.
- The Kumbh Mela, held every 12 years, is also organized here.
- The Ganga Aarti in Haridwar is very famous, where people worship the Ganga River.
Meet the Adventure land Rishikesh
As I mentioned earlier, while traveling from Haridwar to Chopta to reach Tungnath Temple, one will encounter many towns, with Rishikesh being one of them. Rishikesh is a city filled with beauty and adventure. It is also known as the “Yoga Capital.”
Let’s explore some interesting facts about the city of Rishikesh:
- Rishikesh, also known as the “Yoga City,” is home to many yoga centers where daily yoga practices and programs are conducted. Numerous foreigners visit Rishikesh to understand and immerse themselves in meditation, yoga, and Indian culture.
- Rishikesh earns its nickname “Adventure Land” due to its offering of various adventure sports such as bungee jumping, rafting, kayaking, and many other activities.
- White river rafting, where enthusiasts ride the rapids of the Ganga River, is a popular adventure sport in Rishikesh.
- Rishikesh is also called the “Gateway to Heaven” as it is the starting point of the pilgrimage to Char Dham.
- The Ganga Aarti held at Triveni Ghat in Rishikesh is unforgettable, which attracts innumerable devotees and crowds of tourists gather to see it.
Devprayag: Meeting of Two Rivers
Devprayag is one of the holy places where the holy rivers Bhagirathi and Alaknanda merge. At this confluence, these two holy rivers together form the river Ganga. These rivers are also known as “mother-in-law and Daughter-in-law Rivers”, names given by humans without any connection to religion or mythology. One river flows calmly while the other is turbulent, so the clear water of one river and the slightly muddy water of the other are of different colors.
In the swift flow of the stream,
Where the calm stream finds its way,
Their meeting at the confluence is grand,
A new stream is formed by the union of both.
धारा के तेज प्रवाह में,
जहां शांत धारा अपना रास्ता ढूंढती है,
संगम पर उनका मिलन भव्य,
नई धारा दोनों के मिलन से बनती हैं।
According to Hindu beliefs, Lord Rama and King Dasharatha visited Devprayag and performed penance here. There is also a temple of Raghunath ji dedicated to Lord Rama, where people worship him.
Route to Chopta Tungnath Temple
Travel Piq will assist you in reaching Tungnath Temple so that you don’t encounter any difficulties along the way. The journey unfolds smoothly, with plenty of places to explore. The route from Haridwar to Chopta Tungnath Temple covers areas associated with the Panch Kedar pilgrimage sites.
Starting from Srinagar (Garhwal, Uttarakhand), following the banks of the Alaknanda River will lead you directly towards your destination. Similarly, starting from Ukhimath (Garhwal, Uttarakhand), following the banks of the Mandakini River will guide you straight to your journey’s end.
These two rivers determine your route, and you’ll decide which river to start from and which location to head towards.
Chopta Uttarakhand
Chopta is a hill station situated in Rudraprayag district which is also known as Mini Switzerland. It is very popular due to its beauty and heart-breathing places. There are some places about which I want to tell you, if you are coming to Chopta then definitely visit here.
- Tungnath Temple: The main reason for Chopta that we are talking about is Mahadev Tungnath Temple.
- Chandrashila Peak: Situated at a distance of 1 kilometer above Tungnath Temple, it seems no less than a heavenly view.
- Deoria Tal: This is a very ancient lake which is about 3 kilometers from Chopta (Tungnath Temple). There are also camping sites near this lake which are famous for sunsets and sunrises.
- Nature: Chopta is a place rich in nature and known for its bird beauty. The list of birds includes species like the Himalayan Monal pheasant and Griffons.
Map of Haridwar to Chopta
Haridwar > Rishikesh > Devprayag > Srinagar (Garhwal) > Rudraprayag > Tilwara > Agastyamuni > Ukhimath > Chopta > Tungnath
Journey
A journey so divine, through cities anew,
Unfolding tales and stories, fresh and true.
सफ़र
एक ऐसा सफ़र, जो नए शहरों से गुज़रता,
नए किस्से और कहानियों को बयां करता है।
Chopta to Tungnath Trek
The trek to Tungnath Temple starts upon reaching Chopta (Uttarakhand) which covers a distance of 3.5 kilometers. The trek starts from Chopta, which is 35 kilometers from Ukhimath and is accessible by motor able road, allowing you to travel by vehicle.
While covering the trek, you will get to see breathtaking views that you might have never seen before. Along the way, what will attract you the most are the Burans flowers, with their different colors.
People abundant these flowers in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand and even use them to make juice. This path surrounded by trees will provide you shade from the sun’s rays as you move forward.
Ticket Counter
Along the trekking route, authorities set up a ticket counter on one side where you must provide your details, and they issue tickets based on the number of persons. They explained that this ticket serves primarily for security purposes, ensuring that they have information about all trek participants and can provide assistance in case of any unexpected incidents.
On the Way While Trekking
The path is well constructed, with Burans flowers all around and beautiful views. For those unfamiliar, let me explain that people extract juice from the flowers of Burans. Generally, it provides a refreshing effect, often consumed during summer for its cooling effect.
As you climb higher, the mountain views become more panoramic, some covered in snow, some bare earth, and some lush with greenery. These sites may seem completely imaginary, but they completely depend on the season and time of day you are trekking.
Canteen or Stall
Along the 3.5 kilometer trek, you will find facilities such as canteens and stalls where you can obtain food and beverages. However, these are only set up when the weather permits; otherwise, they remain closed due to snowfall, which may pose challenges for you.
Tungnath Temple Gate Opening
The date of opening of the doors of Tungnath temple is said to be 14th May 2024. Still, make sure before you go.
Tungnath temple weather
Challenges during trek
The Tungnath Temple is located at an altitude of 3,680 meters above sea level, and covering the distance on foot from Chopta takes several hours. The total distance measures 3.5 kilometers. Being physically fit is essential for ascending this route.
While the path is well-constructed, as you ascend, the incline becomes steeper. It is advisable to focus on fitness at least 10 days before planning the trek to Tungnath Temple, incorporating activities such as running and stretching into your routine.
- Summer Season: Amidst the beautiful scenery along the route, you will encounter heat and sunlight. During summer season trekking, it is crucial to carry a water bottle because the availability of water decreases if canteens are closed due to the heat.
- Winter Season: Trekking in snow is not easy. During this time, it is essential to pay close attention to your fitness. The glare of the sun on the snow can be harsh on the eyes, and feeling a shortage of oxygen in the snow is common.
Best time to visit Tungnath temple
There is always a best time to visit Tungnath Temple, it depends on you, if you want to visit the temple from inside then please go only when the doors open.
Or want to enjoy the beauty of the temple:
Summer Season
At this time, you will see lush green open fields and nearby peaks and trekking will be very easy for you.
Winter Season
There is snow in winter but the beauty of the temple increases even more in the snow.
Tips: I visited in March last, saw snow and was less crowded but the doors were closed.
Important points before trek
- Exercise: It is advisable to engage in running and stretching exercises a few days before planning a trek to avoid any discomfort during the trekking.
- Water bottle: During off-season trekking periods, limited water supply may be encountered on the way to Tungnath Temple, especially when canteens and stalls are closed due to snow.
- Trekking Pole/Stick: I highly recommend using a trekking pole, especially if trekking in snowy conditions to Tungnath Temple. If you do not own one, you can rent a trekking pole in Chopta.
- Shoes: Speaking from experience, investing in high-quality shoes with good grip is essential to avoid any mishaps during the trek.
- Fees: During the trek, authorities may charge a certain amount of fees per person. It is advisable to carry cash as the fees can vary, typically ranging from INR 150 to 500.
Tips for smooth Trek
Here are some tips for a smooth trek:
• Travel in a group or engage in conversation with new people along the way to make the journey smoother.
• In snow, always carry a trekking pole; it will assist you in ascending. Not just in snow, but also in summer, it proves to be helpful.
• Walk slowly; attempting to run may lead to fatigue as trekking can be quite long.
• Keep yourself hydrated by drinking water regularly to avoid dehydration and prevent issues like headaches.
• Try to carry as little heavy luggage as possible; trek freely whenever feasible.
Scenic beauty of Tungnath Temple
The Tungnath temple dedicated to Lord Shiva captivates the mind with its divine presence. Surrounded by the Himalayan ranges, this temple exemplifies the true meaning of beauty. Standing near the Tungnath temple, one feels as if one is having darshan of Lord Mahadev; the snow-clad mountains all around attract the eyes.
Situated amidst the peaks surrounded by Chaukambha, Kedarnath and Neelkanth mountains, Tungnath Temple offers a breathtaking view. Snow sheets surround the temple during the winter season, further enhancing its beauty. This snow covered temple in the background of blue sky mesmerizes every visitor.
The beauty of Tungnath temple and its surroundings is such that people consider it another form of Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva.
Yes, there’s a power, I sense it here, flowing within, crystal clear.
Calming storms, taming the roar, nudging self-awareness to the core.
Yes, indeed, there’s strength galore.
हाँ, हैं हैं, कुछ तो शक्ति है यहाँ, जो मन के भीतर चल रहे ।
तूफान को शांत करता है, खुद से खुद की पहचान कराता है। हाँ, कुछ तो शक्ति है यहाँ।
Architecture of Tungnath Temple
- Construction Style: The Tungnath Temple showcases North Indian architectural style, featuring a strong sloping roof and an intricately crafted entrance. The builders primarily used local stones and wood to construct the temple.
- Temple Structure: They carved the structure of Tungnath Temple into the shape of a pyramid. Shivling represents Lord Shiva. The painters decorated the walls of the temple to reflect ancient stories.
- Exterior of Temple: Outside the temple, there is a statue of Nandi Maharaj, the sacred bull and vehicle of Lord Shiva, along with the trident of Lord Shiva placed nearby. They have arranged accommodations and a kitchen for the priests who perform daily rituals at the Tungnath Temple.
- Shivling: Devotees and believers regard the lingam in the temple as self-manifested. Made of black marble and adorned with flowers, this Shivling is incredibly enchanting and captivating to the mind.
Experience of visiting Tungnath Temple
- Feel the Peace: As I placed my feet on the first steps of the Tungnath Temple, the first glimpse of the temple brought complete tranquility to my mind. You cannot explain or articulate these feelings; you can only feel them.
- What I experienced, I cannot describe, but I encourage you to experience it yourself.
- Desire to Know More: Although we all know that we can only feel the presence of the divine, for some reason, after stepping foot on the sacred land of Tungnath Temple, there was an excitement in my heart to learn more about Lord Shiva and to become more spiritually inclined.
- Surround Me with Healing Energy: Through a quote, I expressed my thoughts that there is a certain energy surrounding the temple that you can feel. Throughout the trek, you may only feel exhaustion, but upon reaching there, you will experience a different kind of energy within you.
- Connect with Nature: Until you reach the temple, and even after reaching there, you will only encounter nature. It is incredibly challenging to detach from its allure. During the journey to Tungnath Temple, you will experience the essence of various natural elements. Curved mountain roads, mountains, greenery, snow, trekking, camping, hiking, and countless other aspects of nature.
- Introduction from History: Ancient tales intertwine so deeply with the history of the Tungnath Temple. Delving into it is akin to exploring the ancient scriptures of the Mahabharata.
Chandrashila Trek
About 1 kilometer trek from the Tungnath Temple lies the Chandrashila Peak, nestled in the high mountains. According to Hindu beliefs, as mentioned in the Ramayana, Lord Rama freed Goddess Sita from the captivity of the demon king Ravana by defeating him. However, Ravana was a Brahmin, and as atonement for the sin of killing a Brahmin, Lord Rama performed worship of Lord Shiva at the Chandrashila Peak.
I visited in late March, which resulted in snow covering the area. Due to the melting snow, I couldn’t reach the Chandrashila Peak. However, I’ve heard that the views from there are nothing short of heavenly. I highly recommend everyone to visit and share their experiences with all of us.
Stay option at Chopta
- Camping Sites: Various camping options are available in Chopta, which provide a close connection with nature. You can find both budget and luxury campsites that cater to different preferences.
- Guesthouses and homestays: Guesthouses and homestays across Chopta offer comfortable accommodation with a homely ambiance. This option allows you to experience local hospitality and culture.
- Hotels: Some hotels offer rooms with basic to moderate amenities for travelers seeking a more traditional stay experience. These establishments vary in terms of facilities and price range.
- Tents: You can find tents available on rent in Chopta. These tents offer a unique camping experience amidst the natural beauty of the Himalayas.
- Dormitories: For budget-conscious travelers, dormitory-style accommodations are available, offering shared rooms at affordable rates.
Note: There is lack of light in Chopta (Tungnath Temple), please keep this in mind.
Itinerary of Unplanned Visit
First Day
• Embarked on a journey from Haridwar to Tilwara (Rudraprayag) by personal car.
• Arrived at Tilwara in the evening and stayed in a basic room overnight.
Second Day
• Departed from Tilwara early in the morning towards Chopta.
• Upon reaching Chopta, commenced the trek to Tungnath Temple.
• Completed the trek by evening and returned to Chopta.
FAQ
Delhi to Tungnath by road is approximately a 400-450 kilometers journey, depending on the route you choose.
Delhi to Rishikesh via NH 334 or NH 58, which takes around 6-7 hours.
From Rishikesh, you can continue your journey towards Rudraprayag via NH 58, which takes approximately 5-6 hours.
From Rudraprayag, you can drive to Chopta, which is the base camp for the Tungnath trek. This leg of the journey takes around 3-4 hours.
Finally, the trek from Chopta to Tungnath Temple takes around 3-4 hours, covering a distance of approximately 3.5 kilometers.
The trek from Chopta to Tungnath Temple takes around 3-4 hours, covering a distance of approximately 3.5 kilometers.
From Rishikesh, you can continue your journey towards Rudraprayag via NH 58, which takes approximately 5-6 hours.
A distance of approximately 3.5 kilometers.
Thank you for reading. Have any thoughts or questions? Feel free to comment, share, and engage.
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